Subnode by user @s5bug in node [[eukarya]]

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📓 Text eukarya.md by @s5bug ☆

Eukarya

There are two parts to the origin of eukaryotic cells:
- [[Endosymbiosis]]: Theorized by [[Lynn Margulis]], proposes that mitochondria, along with other eukaryotic organelles, first existed as independent organisms
- [[Endomembrane System]]: Documented by [[Christian de Duve]], the endomembrane system involves parts of organelles specific to eukaryotic organelles, such as the nuclear envelope
In eukaryotes, [[mitochondria]] have separate DNA from the nuclear genome, which is evidence for [[Endosymbiosis]]

Taxonomy

[[Eukarya]]
- Bikonta
  - [[Excavata]]
    - [[Euglenozoa]]
    - [[Metamonada]]
      - Trichozoa
        
        [[Diplomonadida]]
        
        [[Parabasalia]]
  - Diaphoretickes
    - [[SAR Supergroup]]
      - Rhizaria
        
        Cercozoa
        
        Retaria
        
        Foraminifera
        
        Radiolaria
      - Halvaria
        
        [[Alveolata]]
        
        [[Ciliophora]]
        
        Myzozoa
        
        [[Apicomplexa]]
        
        [[Dinoflagellata]]
        
        [[Heterokonta]] (Stramenopiles)
        
        [[Diatoms]]
        
        [[Oomycota]]
        
        [[Brown algae]]
    - [[Archaeplastida]]
      - [[Rhodoyhpta]] (red algae)
      - [[Viridiplantae]]
        
        [[Chlorophyta]]
        
        [[Streptophyta]]
        
        Charophyta
        
        [[Embryophyta]] (land plants)
- [[Unikonta]]
  - [[Amoebozoa]]
    - Tubulinea
    - Entamoeba
    - [[Eumycetozoa]] (slime molds)
  - [[Opisthokonta]]
    - Holomycota
      - Nucleariida
      - [[Fungi]]
    - Holozoa
      - [[Choanoflagellatea]]
      - [[Animalia]]

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